Beyond detection: How is AI helping us anticipate and thwart future cyberattacks?

April 03, 2024
beyond-detection-how-is-ai-helping-us

Ms. Richa Chandi

AI is a double-edged sword when it comes to cyber-attacks. While it offers powerful tools for defence, attackers are also using AI for malicious purposes. Here's a breakdown of both sides:

AI for Cyber Protection:

  • Enhanced Threat Detection: AI can sift through massive datasets, identifying anomalies and suspicious patterns that might indicate an attack. This helps security teams prioritize threats and respond faster.
  • Advanced Phishing & Malware Protection: AI can analyse emails and files to detect phishing attempts and malware with greater accuracy, making it harder for attackers to trick users.
  • Predictive Security: AI can analyse past attacks and vulnerabilities to predict future threats, allowing defenders to fortify their defences before an attack occurs.
  • Automated Incident Response: AI can automate tasks like threat analysis and containment, saving valuable time for security professionals during an attack.

AI for Attacking:

  • Social Engineering: AI can personalize phishing attacks and social engineering scams, making them more believable and increasing the success rate for attackers.
  • Automating Attacks: AI can automate repetitive tasks in cyberattacks, allowing attackers to launch large-scale attacks more efficiently.
  • Vulnerability Discovery: AI can be used to scan networks and identify vulnerabilities in systems much faster than traditional methods.
  • Data Poisoning: Attackers can manipulate training data to bias AI models and cause them to malfunction or generate false positives/negatives.

The Overall Impact:

  • Increased Attack Sophistication: AI is likely to make cyberattacks more sophisticated and harder to detect, requiring constant improvement of AI-powered defences.
  • Lower Barrier to Entry: AI tools could make it easier for less skilled attackers to launch complex attacks, potentially democratizing cybercrime.
  • Importance of Human Expertise: AI is a powerful tool, but it shouldn't replace human expertise in cybersecurity. Security professionals need to understand AI's limitations and work alongside it for optimal defence.

In conclusion, AI is a game-changer in cybersecurity, but it's a race where both defenders and attackers are constantly innovating. Staying informed and using AI responsibly will be crucial in securing the digital landscape.

Thanks & Regards
Ms. Richa Chandi
Assistant Professor-Journalism and
Mass Communication

DIHE-JIMS Noida